| 85. |
.Application under section 80
: |
| 1. |
every application under Section
80 shall be made in Form M and shall
be signed by a person authorized by
the committee of a society if shall
be accompanied an inventory of the
property to be sold containing a
reasonably accurate description of
the same. |
| 2. |
No application under sub-rule
(1) shall be entertained unless the
society making the application
deposits the necessary fee for
expenses of the sale of the property
which shall be 5 percent of the
outstanding debts or demand of the
society against the defaulter in
respect of which the application is
made irrespective of the fact
whether that much amount is
recovered or not by sale of the
property subject to charge. |
|
3. |
On receipt of the
application referred to in the sub
rule (1) the Registrar or any other
officer authorized by him in this
behalf in writing (hereinafter
referred to as the Sales Officer)
shall, if is satisfied that the
particulars set forth in the
application are correct, prepare a
demand notice in duplicate in Form
N, and serve or cause to be serve on
the member, past member, or the
nominee. Heir or legal
representative of the deceased
member, if he is present or upon
some adult made member of his family
or upon his authorized agent, or
when such service cannot be
effected, shall affixed or cause to
be affixed a copy of the demand
notice on some conspicuous part of
his residence or place where the
property subject to, charge is kept,
if the member or past member or
nominee, heir or legal
representative of the deceased
member fails to pay the debts or
outstanding within the period
specified in the notice the Sales
Officer shall proceed to sell the
property. |
| 4. |
The provision of part III of
this chapter shall, in so far as
they are not repugnant to the
subject to context, apply to the
sale of the property or interest in
the property as if the society which
made the application is a decree
holder and the member, past member
or the nominee heir or legal
representative of the deceased
member, is a defaulter judgment
debtor. |
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PART II |
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EXECUTION OF DECISION, AWARDS OR
ORDER |
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BY THE COLLECTOR ACCORDING TO THE
PROVISIONS |
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OF LAND REVENUE CODE |
| 86. |
Procedure
for Execution by the collector : |
| 1. |
Where any decision, award or order
providing for the recovery of money
is executable by the collector under
clause (a) of section 81, it shall
be executed by a Revenue Officer
empowered by the Collector by
general or special order to do so
(hereinafter referred to as the
“Recovery Officer”), in accordance
with provisions of the act for the
time being in force in the State of
Sikkim relating to the recovery of
land revenue, the rules, orders or
regulations issued there under from
time to time (hereinafter referred
to as the “Land Revenue Code”) |
| 2. |
When any
decree holder desire to have the
decree executed through the
Collector under clauses (a) of
section 81, he shall apply to the
Registrar in Form O for the issue of
a certificate for the recovery of
the decretal amount as arrears of
land revenue. The application shall
be delivered in the office of the
Registrar personally and a receipt
obtained or sent by the registered
post. |
| 3. |
Soon after the
receipt of the application, the
Registrar shall call for the
original record of arbitration and
shall check up the contents of the
application with reference to
original record. If he is satisfied
about the correctness and geniuses
of the application, he or any
officer authorized by him shall the
certificate in Form P to the decree
holder. |
| 4. |
Soon after the
issue of the certificate referred to
in sub rule (3) the decree holder
shall apply in Form Q to the
Recovery officer delivered in person
and a receipt obtained or send by
registered post. The application
shall be accompanied by; |
| a. |
a Certified copy
of the awards; |
| b. |
original
certificate as issued by the
registrar under sub-rule (3); |
| c. |
receipted
pay-in-slip for deposit of execution
fee in the financing Bank. |
| 5. |
If the
application mentioned in sub rule
(4) is complete in all respects and
is accompanied by all the documents,
the same shall be entered in the
Demand register and given a
distinctive case number and shall be
dealt with by the Recovery Officer
as if it a suit filed by the decree
holder against the judgment debtor.
This case number shall be quoted in
all processes issued in the case
from time to time. He shall
thereafter issue various process for
the recovery of the decretal amount
according to the land Revenue Code. |
| 6. |
The decree
holder shall deposit in the
“Settlement and Execution Expense
Fund” an initial lumpsum fee of Rs.
25/ for issue of process in the
execution case thereafter, a fee of
5 percent shall be charged on all
sums recovered by the Recovered
Officer from the Judgment Debtor
which shall be credited to the
aforesaid fund.
87. |
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| 87. |
Accounting
Procedure : |
| 1. |
All amounts
recovered from the judgment debtors
by the Recovery Officer shall first
be deposited in the current account
to be kept in his official
designation in the financing banking
which shall be operated by him. The
payment to decree holder of all
amounts recovered on his behalf
during the course of execution
proceedings shall be made by the
recovery Officer by crossed cheques
drawn on the above current account
against the deposits relating to the
decree holder after deducting the
recovery fee of 5 percent on the
gross amount recovered. |
| 2. |
The Recovery
officer shall keep separate personal
ledger account of each decree holder
in which all the relevant details of
recoveries made with names of
defaulters from whom made payment
made to decree holder from time to
time and expenses recovered shall be
entered. Individual entries in this
ledgers shall be attested by the
Recovery Officer in token of its
correctness. |
| 3. |
A case book
shall be kept in which all
recoveries and deposits made in the
bank through the payment made
through the bank shall be entered in
chronological order on rendition of
account by each bailiff at least
once in a week.
The entries in a cash book and those
in a personal ledger account shall
be interlinked by giving
corresponding ledger folio numbers. |
| 4. |
separated
account of receipt and issue of
receipt books shall be kept by the
Recovery officer. The receipt books
shall remain in the personal safe
custody of the Recovery officer. |
| 5. |
Each bailiff
shall deposit the amount recovered
by him the financing bank in the
current account of the Recovery
Officer. Each bailiff shall render
to the accountant appointed by the
Recovery Officer a true and faithful
account of all receipt and deposits
made by him shall be entered in the
cash book with full clarity and all
the entries made in the cash book
shall there be attested by the
Recovery officer. Any unusual delay
in deposit of the amount in the
financing bank by any bailiff shall
be brought to the personal notice of
the Recovery officer by the
Accountant. |
| 6. |
The Recovery
Officer shall be responsible for the
maintenance of true and correct
accounts of the recoveries and
deposits. He shall also act as the
controlling officer in respect of
the staff maintained and paid out of
the “Settlement and Execution
Expenses Fund” in accordance with
the regulations of the Fund. |
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| 88. |
Mode of
payment of Decretal Amount : |
| 1. |
All money
payable under the certified awards
shall be paid as follows. |
| a. |
with the
Recovery Officer or with any person
authorized by him against official
receipt: |
| b. |
out of the court
to the decree holder where any
payment is made under clauses |
| a. |
notice of
payment shall be made by the
Recovery Officer to the decree
holder. |
| 2. |
Where any money
payable under an awards under
execution is paid by the judgment
debtor to the decree holder or the
awards is, otherwise adjusted in
whole or in part to the satisfaction
of the decree holder, the decree
holder shall satisfy payment or
adjustment to Recovery Officer and
he shall record such payment or
adjustment in the personal ledger
account maintained by him. |
| 3. |
The Judgment
debtor may also inform the Recovery
Officer of payment or adjustment any
apply to him to issue a notice in
Form R to the decree holder to show
cause on a day to be fixed by the
Recovery officer why such payment or
adjustment should not be recorded in
the personal ledger account of the
decree holder as having been paid or
adjusted in the execution proceeding
and if after service of such notice,
the decree holder fails to show
cause the Recovery Officer may
record the payment or adjustment in
the above manner. A payment or
adjustment which has not so been
recorded as aforesaid, shall not be
recognized by the Recovery Officer
executing the award. |
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| 89. |
Cost
Of Execution |
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The Recovery
Officer executing the awards may
recover from the judgment debtor in
addition to the decretal amount, the
cost of execution as arrears of land
revenue and pay the same to the
decree holder. |
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| 90. |
Transfer of
Decrees : |
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Where any
property to be sold in realization
of any decree is situated outside
the State of Sikkim, the decree
shall be forwarded for execution in
accordance with the provisions of
the Revenue Recovery Act, 1880 to
the Collector of that District where
the property of Judgment
debtor/defaulter is situated. |
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PART - III |
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EXECUTION OF DECISION, AWARDS OR
ORDER |
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BY THE REGISTRAR |
| 91. |
Procedure in
Execution : |
| 1. |
Where any decree
holder desires to have the decree
executed under provisions of clause
(b) of section 81, he shall apply to
the Registrar or the Officer
authorized by the Registrar in this
behalf by a special or general order
(hereinafter referred to the “
Recovery Officer”) in form S which
shall be signed by the decree
holder. The decree holder shall
indicate whether he desires to
proceed against the person of the
defaulter or against his movable or
immovable property or both and shall
state in what way he wants the
assistance of the Registrar
according to the Act and Rules. |
| 2. |
.On receipt of
the application referred to in sub
rule (1), the Recovery Officer shall
call for original record and shall
verify the correctness and
genuineness of the particulars set
forth in the application with the
records. |
| 3. |
The Recovery
officer shall, on being satisfied
about the correctness and
genuineness of the application
received by him, order executive of
the decree. |
| a. |
by
delivery of any property
specifically decree; |
| b. |
by
attachment and sale or sale without
attachment of any property; |
| c. |
by attest
and detention of person; |
| 4. |
4. Where in the
proceedings under clause 9b) of
section 81; any person required the
issue of any process or objects to
any process or objects to any
process issued or proposed to be
issued or requires the adjournment
of any proceedings, he shall pay the
fee as fixed Schedule II which may
be revised by the Registrar from
time to time. There after the
Recovery officer shall issue
processes. |
| 5. |
The provision of
section 36 to 74, 135,135, A and
Order XXI in the First Schedule of
the Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
shall mutatis mutandis apply to the
executions ordered under clause (b)
of section 81 and the Registrar or
the Recovery Officer as the case may
be shall be deemed to be the
executions court for the purpose of
those sections. |
| 6. |
Without
prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing sub rule, a demand notice
stating therein the relief claimed
by the decree holder shall be
prepared in duplicate in Form T by
the Recovery officer who shall it to
the defaulter together with a copy
of the application filed by the
decree holder and obtain the
signature of the defaulter on the
duplicate in token of his having
received the demand notice with the
copy of the application. |
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| 92. |
Order
in which proceeding shall be taken : |
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Unless the
decree holder has indicated under
sub-rule (4) of rule 91 the order in
which the property of the defaulter
shall be proceeded against, the
execution shall ordinarily be taken
in the following manner, namely;- |
| i. |
Movable property
of the defaulter shall be first
proceeded against; but nothing in
the clause shall preclude the
immovable property being against
simultaneously in case of necessity. |
| ii. |
. If there is no
movable property, or if the sale
proceeds of the movable property, or
properties attached and sold are
insufficient to meet in full the
demand of the decree-holder, the
immovable property mortgaged to the
decree-holder or other immovable
property belonging to the defaulter,
may be proceeded against.1 |
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| 93. |
Rules
for seizure and sale of movable
property |
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In the seizure
and sale of movable property the
following rules shall be observed ; |
| i. |
The
Recovery Officer shall, after giving
previous notice to be decree-holder,
proceed to the village where the
defaulter resides or the property to
be detrained is situated and serve
the demand upon the defaulter in
Form U. If the demand together with
the interest and all expenses is not
at once paid, the Recovery Officer
shall make the distress and shall
immediately deliver to the defaulter
a list of inventory of the property
detrained and an intimation of the
place, day and hour at which the
detrained property will be brought
to sale if the amounts due are not
previously discharged. If the
defaulter is absent, the Recovery
officer shall serve the demand
notice on some adult member of his
family, or on his authorized agent,
or when such service cannot be
effected, shall affix a copy of the
demand notice on some conspicuous
part of his residence. He shall then
proceed to make the distress and
shall fix the list of the property
attached on the usual place of
residence of the defaulter endorsing
thereon the place where the property
may be lodge or kept and an
intimation of the place. Day and
hour of sale if the amount due are
not previously discharged. |
| ii. |
after the
distress is made the Recovery
Officer may arrange for the custody
of the property attached with the
decree-holder or otherwise.
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| iii. |
If the Recovery
officer requires the decree-holder
to undertake the custody of the
property, he shall be bound to do so
and any loss incurred owing to his
negligence shall be made good by the
decree-holder. If the attached
property is livestock, the
decree-holder shall be responsible
for providing the necessary food
therefore. |
| iv. |
The Recovery
Officer may, at the instance of the
defaulter or of any person claiming
an interest in such property, leave
it in the village or place where it
was attached, in the charge of such
defaulter or person if he enters
into a bond in Form V with one or
more sureties of the production of
the property at the place of sale
when called for. |
| v. |
The distress
shall be made after sunrise and
before sunset not any other time. |
| vi. |
The distress
levied shall not be excessive, that
is to say, the property detrained
shall be as nearly as possible
proportionate to the sum due by the
defaulter together with interest and
all expenses incidental to the
distraint, detention and sale. |
| vii. |
If crops
attached are standing crops
belonging to a defaulter the
Recovery Officer may cause them to
be sold when fit for reaping or
gathering or at his option may cause
them to be reaped or gathered in due
season and stored in proper place
until sold. In the latter case the
expenses of reaping or gathering and
storing crops or products shall be
defrayed by the owner upon his
redeeming the property or from the
proceeds of the sale in the event of
its being sold. |
| viii. |
The recovery
Officer shall not work the bullocks
or cattle, or make use of the goods
or effects distrained, and he shall
provided the necessary food for the
cattle or the livestock distrained
until the same are sold and the
express incidental there to shall be
defrayed by the owner his redeeming
the property, or from proceeds of
the sale, in the event of it being
sold. |
| ix. |
The Recovery
Officer may force upon any stable,
cow houses, granary, godown out
house or other building and the he
may also enter any dwelling houses,
the outer door of which may be open
and may break open the door of any
room in such dwelling houses for the
purpose of attaching property
belonging to a defaulter and lodged
therein, provided always that it
shall not be lawful for the Recovery
Officer to break open or enter any
apartment in such dwelling houses
appropriated for the occupation of
women expect as here in after
provided. |
| x. |
Where the Recovery Officer may have
reason to support that the property
of a defaulter is lodged within a
dwelling house the outer door of
which may be shut, or within any
apartment appropriate to women
which, by the usage of the country,
are considered Private, the Recovery
Officer shall represent the fact to
the officer-in-charge in the nearest
police station. On such
representation, the
officer-in-charge of the said
station send a police officer to the
spot in the presence of whom the
Recovery officer may force open the
outer door of such dwelling houses
in like manner as he may break open
the door of any other room within
the houses. The Recovery Officer may
also in the presence of the police
Officer, after due notice given for
the removal of women and after
furnishing means for their removal
in suitable manner (if they be women
of rank who according to the customs
of the country cannot appear in
public) enter the rooms for the
purpose of distraining the property
of the defaulter, in any defaulter
deposited therein but such property,
if found shall be immediately
removed from such rooms, after which
they shall be left free to the
former occupants. |
| xi. |
The Recovery
Officer shall on the day previous to
and on the day of sale cause
proclamation in Form W as also by
beat of drum in the village in which
the defaulter resides and in such
other place or places as the
Registrar may consider necessary to
give the publicity to the time and
place of sale of the property
distrained. |
| Xii. |
No sale take
place until after the expiration of
the period of fifteen days from the
date on which the sale notice has
been served or affixed in the manner
specified in clause (i), provided
that where the property seized is
subject to speedy and natural decay;
or where the expenses of keeping it
in custody are likely to exceed its
value the Recovery Officer may sell
it at any time before of the said
period of fifteen days unless the
amount due is sooner paid. |
| xiii. |
At the appointed
time the property shall be put up in
one or more lots as the Recovery
Officer may consider advisable and
shall be disposed of to be highest
bidder provided it shall be open to
the Recovery Officer to decline to
accept the highest bid where the
price offered appears to be unduly
low or for other sufficient reason.
Provided further, that the Registrar
or the Recovery Officer may, in his
discretion, adjourn the sale to a
specified day and hour, recording
his for such adjournment |
| xiv. |
Where the
property is sold for more than the
amount due, the excess amount after
reducing the interest and the
expenses of process and the other
charges shall be paid to the
defaulter. |
| xv. |
The property
shall be paid for in cash at the
time of sale or as soon thereafter
as the officer holding the sale
shall appoint and permit on such
terms and conditions as he may fit
to impose and the purchaser shall
not be permitted to carry away any
part of the property until he has
paid for it in full. |
| xvi. |
Where the
purchaser fails in the payment of
the purchaser money, any counter
deposit made by the purchaser shall
be forfeited and credited towards
the sale proceeds and the property
shall be resold. |
| xvii. |
Where it is
proved to the satisfaction of any
civil court of competent
jurisdiction that any property which
has been distrained under these
Rules has been forcibly or
clandestinely removed by any person
the court may order forthwith such
property to be restored to the
Recovery Officer. |
| xviii. |
Where prior to
the day fixed for sale, the
defaulter or any person acting on
his behalf or any person claiming an
interest in the property attached
pays the full amount due, including
interest and other costs incurred in
attaching the property, the Recovery
Officer shall cancel the order of
attachment and release the property
forth with. |
| xix. |
No member of the
committee of a society for Recovery
of whose due the sale is being made,
shall without the express permission
of the Registrar bid either directly
or indirectly for the purchase of
the property which is subject to
charge under section 42. |
| xx. |
No officer of
other person having a duty to
perform in connection with any sale
shall. Weather directly or
indirectly bid for, acquire or
attempt to bid or acquire any
interest in the property sold. |
| xxi. |
Where the property is sold, of which
actual seizure has been made, it
shall be delivered to the purchaser.
Where the property sold is in the
possession of any person delivered
thereof to the purchaser shall be
made by giving notice to the person
in possession prohibiting him
delivering possession of the
property possession to any other
person expect the purchaser. |
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| 94. |
Attachment
of salary or allowances of public
officer or of a servant of a Railway
Administration or Local Authority or
Firm: |
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Where the
movable property to be attached is
the salary or allowance or wages of
a public officer or of a servant of
railway administration or local
authority or a firm, or company, the
Recovery Officer may issue an order
in Form X direction the officer or
other responsible to disburse the
salary, that the amount shown in the
order shall, subject to the
provisions of section 60 of the Code
procedure, 1908, be withheld from
the salary or allowance oe wages
either in one lumpsum or by monthly
installments as the Recovery Officer
may direct and upon service of the
order the officer or other person
responsible to disburse such salary
or allowance or wages shall withhold
and remit to the Recovery Officer,
the requisite amount. |
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| 95. |
Attachment of
Decree : |
| 1. |
Where the
property to be attached is a decree
either for the payment of money or
for sale in enforcement of mortgage
or charge, the attachment shall be
made |
| a. |
If the
decree sought to be attached was
passed by the Registrar or by any
person to whom a dispute was
referred by the Registrar under
section 73 by an order of the
Registrar on the application made by
the Recovery Officer in this behalf; |
| b. |
if
the decree sought to be attached was
passed by a Court and has not been
sent for execution any other Court
by the issue to such Court of a
notice by Recovery Officer
requesting such Court to say the
execution of its decree unless and
until— |
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i. The Recovery
Officer cancels the notice, or |
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The holder of
the decree sought to be executed by
the or the judgment debts thereof
applies to the Court receiving such
notice to execute its own decree;
and |
| c. |
If the decree
sought to be attached is pending
execution in a Court which did not
pass the same, by the Recovery
Officer seeking to attach such
decree in execution by sending
notice referred to in clause (b) to
such Court, where upon the
provisions of the clause shall apply
in the same manner as if such Court
has passed the decree and the said
notice had been to it in pursuance
of the said clause. |
| 2. |
Where the
Registrar makes an order under
clause (a) of sub – rule (1) or when
a Court receives a notice under
clause (b) or (c) of the said
sub-rule the Registrar of the Court
shall, on the application of
decree-holder who has got the decree
attached or his defaulter proceed to
executed the decree and apply the
net proceeds in satisfaction of the
decree being executed by the
Recovery Officer. |
| 3. |
The holder of
decree sought to be executed by the
attachment of another decree of the
nature specified in sub-rule (1)
shall be deem to be the
representative of the holder of the
attached decree to be entitled to
executed such attached decree in any
manner lawful for the holder
thereof. |
| 4. |
The holder of
decree attached under this shall
give the Court, the Recovery Officer
executing the decree such
information and aid as may
responsibly be required. |
| 5. |
On the
application of the holder of a
decree sought to executed by the
attachment of another decree, the
Recovery Officer shall give notice
of the order of attachment to the
Judgment – debtor bound by the
decree attached, and no payment of
adjustment of the attached decree
made by the judgment –debtor after
receipt of notice thereof, shall be
recognized so long as the attachment
remains in force. |
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| 96. |
Attachment of
debt, share and other property not
in possession of defaulter : |
| 1. |
Where the
movable property to be attached is |
| a. |
a debt due
to the defaulter in question. |
| b. |
a share in
capital of a corporation or a
deposit invested therein, or |
| c. |
Other
movable property not in the
possession of the defaulter expect
property deposited in or in the
custody of any Civil Court, the
attachment shall be made by a
written order signed by the Recovery
Officer prohibiting; |
| i. |
in the case of
the debt the creditor from
recovering the debt and the debtors
from making payment thereof until
further order of the Recovery
Officer: |
| ii. |
in the case of
the share or deposit, the person in
whose name share or the deposit may
be standing from transferring the
share or deposit or receiving any
dividend on the shares, the deposit
or interest on the deposit; |
| iii. |
in the case of
the other movable property expect as
aforesaid, the person in possession
of it from giving it over to the
defaulter. |
| 2. |
A copy of such
order shall be sent in the case of
the debt, to the debtor, in the case
of the share or deposit, to the
proper officer of the corporation
and in the case of the other movable
property, (expect as aforesaid,) to
the person in possession of such
property. As soon as the debt
referred to in clause (a) of sub –
rule (1) or the deposit referred to
the clause (b) of the sub-rule
matures, the Recovery Officer may
direct the person concerned to pay
the amount to him. Where the share
is not withdraw able, the Recovery
Officer shall arrange for its sale
through a broker. Where the share is
withdraw able its value shall be
paid to the Recovery Officer as soon
as it becomes payable. In the case
of the other movable property
referred to in clause (c) of
sub-rule (1) the person concerned
shall place it the hands of the
Recovery Officer, as soon as it
becomes deliverable to the
defaulter. |
| 3. |
A debtor
prohibited under clause (a) of
sub-rule (1) may pay the amount of
his debt to the Recovery Officer and
such payment shall discharge him as
effectually as payment to the party
entitled to receive the same. |
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| 97. |
Procedure in
Attachment and sale of Immovable
Property : |
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In the
attachment and sale or sale without
attachment of immovable property the
following procedure shall be
observed . |
| 1. |
The
application presented under rule 91
shall contain a description of the
immovable property to be proceeded
against, sufficient for its
identification and in case such
property can be identified by
boundaries or numbers in record of
settlement or survey the
specification of such boundaries or
numbers and the specification of the
defaulters share or interest in such
property to the best of knowledge
and belief of the decree holder and
so far as he has been able to
ascertain it. |
| ii. |
The demand
notice issued by the Registrar under
sub-rule (6) or rule 91 shall
contain the name of the defaulter,
amount due including the expenses,
if any, and the time allowed for
payment and in case of non-payment,
the particular of the properties to
be attached and sold or to be sold
without attachment as the case may
be. After receiving the demand
notice, the Recovery Officer shall
serve or cause to be served a copy
of the demand notice upon the
defaulter or upon some adult male
member of his family at his usual
place or residence or open his
authorized agent, if such personal
service is not possible shall fix a
copy thereof on some conspicuous
part of the immovable property about
to be attached and sold or sold
without attachment, as the case may
be.
Provided that where the Recovery
Officer that a defaulter with intent
to defeat or delay the execution
proceeding against him is about to
dispose of the whole or any part of
his property, the demand notice
issued by the Registrar under
sub-rule (5) of rule 91 shall not
allow any time to the defaulter for
the payment of the amount due by him
and the property of the defaulter
shall be attached forthwith. |
| iii. |
If the
defaulter fails to pay the amount
specified in the demand notice
within the time allowed, the
Recovery Officer shall proceed to
attach and shall or sell without
attachment as the case may be, the
immovable property noted in the
application for execution in the
manner hereinafter specified. |
| iv. |
Where the
attachment of immovable property is
required before sale, the Recovery
Officer shall, if possible cause a
notice of attachment to be served on
the defaulters personally. Where the
personal service is not possible,
the notice shall be affixed in some
conspicuous part of the defaulter’s
last known residence, if any. The
fact of attachment shall also be
proclaimed by beat of drum or other
customary mode at some place on or
adjacent to such property and at
such other place or place as the
Registrar or the Recovery Officer
may consider necessary to give due
publicity to the sale. The
attachment notice shall set forth
that unless the mount due with
interest and expenses be paid within
the date therein mentioned the
property will be brought to sale. A
copy of the notice shall be sent to
the decree-holder. Where the
Recovery Officer so directs, the
attachment shall also be notified by
advertisement in a local newspaper. |
| v. |
proclamation of
sale shall be published by affixing
a notice in the office of the
Registrar at least thirty days
before the date fixed for sale. Such
proclaiming shall state the decree
holder and the defaulter the time
and place of sale and also shall
specify as fairly and accurately as
possible. |
| a. |
The property to
be sold : |
| b. |
any encumbrance
to which the property is liable ; |
| c. |
the amount
for the recovery of which the sale
is ordered, and |
| d. |
every
other matter which the Recovery
Officer considers material for a
purchaser to know in order to judge
the nature and value of the
property. |
| vi. |
When any movable
property is sold under the Rules,
the sale shall be subject to the
prior encumbrances on the property,
if any. The decree holder shall,
when the amount for the realization
of which the sale is held, exceeds
Rs. 100, furnish to the Recovery
Officery within such times as may be
fixed by him or the Registrar an
encumbrance certificate form the
Registration department for a period
of not les than twelve years prior
to the date of attachment of the
property sought to be sold. The time
for production of the encumbrance
certificate may be extended at the
discretion of the Recovery Officer
or the Registrar. The sale shall be
by public auction to the highest
bidder, provided that it shall be
open to the Recovery Officer to
decline to accept the highest bid
where the price offered to be unduly
low or for other reasons and
provided also that the Recovery
Officer may in his discretion
adjourn the sale to a specified day
and hour, recording his reasons for
such adjournment. Where a sale is so
adjourned for a longer period that
seven days, a fresh notice shall be
issued unless the defaulter consents
to waive it. The sale shall be held
after the expiry of not less than
thirty days calculated from the date
on which notice of the proclamation
was affixed in the office of the
Registrar and the place shall be the
village where the property to be
sold is situated or such adjoining
prominent place of public resort as
may be affixed by the Recovery
Officer. |
| vii. |
A sum of money
equal to 25 percent of the bid shall
be deposited by the auction
purchaser with the Recovery Officer
as soon as his bid is accepted and
in default of such deposit, the
property shall forthwith resold. |
| viii. |
The reminder of
the purchase money and the amount
required for general stamp for the
certificate of sale shall within
fifteen days from the date of sale.
Provided that the time for payment
of the cost of the, stamp may, for
good and sufficient reasons, be
extended at the discretion of the
Recovery Officer upto thirty days
from the date of sale.
Provided further that in calculating
the amount to be paid under this
clause, the purchase shall have the
advantage of any set off to which he
may be entitled. |
| ix. |
ix. If default
of payment within the period
mentioned in clause (viii), the
deposit may, if the Registrar thinks
fit, after defraying the expenses of
the forfeited to the Government and
the defaulting purchaser shall
forfeit all claim to be property or
to any part of the sum of the which
in may subsequently be sold. |
| x. |
Every resale of
immovable property in default of
payment of the amounts mentioned in
clause (viii) within the period
allowed for such payment shall be
made after the issue of fresh
proclamation in the manner and for
the period herein before specified
for the sale. |
| xi. |
Where a decree
–holder purchase the property, the
purchase money and the amount due to
the decree shall be set off against
one another and the Recovery Officer
shall enter satisfaction of the
decree in whole or in part
accordingly. Any surplus of sale and
the other incidental costs or
charges shall be paid to the
defaulter. |
| xii. |
Where prior to
the date fixed for sale the
defaulter or any person acting on
his behalf or any person claiming an
interest in the property sought to
be sold tenders payment of the full
amount due together with interest
and other expenses incurred in
bringing the property to sale,
including the expenses of
attachment, if any, the Recovery
Officer shall forthwith release the
property after canceling the order
of attachment, if any. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 98. |
Application
to set aside sale on deposit: |
| 1. |
Where immovable
property has been sold by the
Recovery Officer, any person either
owing such property of holding an
interest therein by virtue of a
title acquiring before such sale may
apply to have the sale set aside on
his depositing with the Recovery
Officer. |
| a. |
for
payment to the purchaser, a sum
equal to 2 percent of the purchase
money, and |
| b. |
for payment to
the decree holder, the amount of
arrears specified in the
proclamation of the sale together
with interest and the expenses to
attachment, if any, and sale and
other costs due in respect of such
amount less any amount which may
since the date of proclamation have
been received by such decree holder. |
| 2. |
If such deposit
and application are made within
thirty days from the date of sale,
the Registrar shall pass an order
setting aside the sell and shall
repay to be purchase money so far as
it has been deposited, together with
the 2 percent deposited by the
applicant. |
| |
Provided that if
more persons than one have made
deposits and application under this
rule, the application of the first
depositor to the Recovery Officer
shall be accepted. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 99. |
Application
to set aside sale on ground of
irregularity of fraud |
| 1. |
At any
time within thirty days from the
date of sale immovable property, the
decree holder or any person entitled
to share in a rate able distribution
of the assets or where interest are
effected by the sale, may apply to
the Registrar to set aside the sale,
on the ground of a material
irregularity of mistake or fraud in
publishing or conducting the sale.
Provided that no sale shall be set
aside on the ground aforesaid unless
the Registrar is satisfied that the
applicant has sustained substantial
injury by reason of such
irregularity, mistake of fraud. |
| 2. |
If the
application is allowed, the
Registrar shall set aside the sale
and may direct a fresh one. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 100. |
Sale when to
become absolute : |
| 1. |
On the
expiration of thirty days from the
date of sale, if no application to
have the sale set aside is made
under rule 98 or 99 or if such
application to have been made and
rejected, the Registrar shall make
an order confirming the sale.
Provided that if he have reason to
believe that the sale ought to be
set aside notwithstanding that no
such application which has been made
and rejected, he may after recording
his reasons in writing set aside the
sale. |
| 2. |
Whenever the
sale of any immovable property is
not so confirmed or is set aside the
deposit or the purchaser money, as
the case may, shall be returned to
the purchaser. |
| 3. |
After the confirmation of any such
sale, the Recovery Officer grant a
certificate of sale to the
purchaser, specifying therein the
property sold and the name of the
purchaser at the action and bearing
Recovery Officer’s seal and
signature. |
| 4. |
Such certificate
shall be conclusive evidence of the
fact of the purchase and no proof of
the sale or signature, of the
Recovery Officer shall be necessary
unless the authority before whom it
is produce shall have reason to
doubt its genuineness. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 101. |
Delivery of
possession : |
| |
Where the
purchaser of immovable property
under the forgoing rules is resisted
or prevented by any person other
then the defaulter claiming to be in
lawful possession of the property,
from the obtaining possession of the
immovable property purchases any
court of competent jurisdiction on
an application and production of the
certificate of sale shall cause the
proper process to be issued for the
purpose of putting such purchaser in
possession, in the same manner as if
the immovable property purchased has
been decreed to a purchaser by a
decision of the court. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 102. |
Sale of
immovable property to be
proportionate to the amount due: |
| |
The Recovery
Officer may sell the whole or any
portion of the immovable property of
a defaulter in discharge of money
due provided always that so far as
may be practicable, no large portion
of the immovable property shall be
sold than may be sufficient to
discharge the amount due with
interest and expenses of attachment,
if any, and sale. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 103. |
Private
alienation of property after
attachment to be void : |
| |
Where an
attachment has been made under these
Rules, any transfer or delivery of
the property attached or of any
interest therein and the payment to
the defaulter of any debt, dividend
or other moneys contrary to such
attachment shall be void as against
all claims enforceable under
attachment. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
Explanation |
| |
For the purpose
of this rule, claims enforceable
under an attachment include claims
for the rate able distribution of
assets. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 104. |
Receipt for
payment of amount due : |
| |
Every person
making a payment towards any money
due for the recovery of which
application has been made under this
Rule shall be entitled to a receipt
for the amount signed by the
Recovery Officer or other Officer
empowered by the registrar. Such
receipt shall state the name of the
person making the payment and the
subjects matter in respect of which
the payment in made. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 105. |
Investigation
of claims and objections to
attachment of property: |
| 1. |
Where any claim
is preferred, or any objection is
made to the attachment of any
property under these Rules on the
ground that the property is not
liable such attachment, the Recovery
Officer shall investigate the claim
or objection and dispose it if on
merits |
| 2. |
Where the
property to which the claim or
objection relates, has been
advertise for sale, the Recovery
officer may postpone the sale
pending the investigation of the
claim or objection. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 106. |
Determination
of attachment : |
| |
where any
property had been attached in
execution of a decree, by reason of
a decree holder’s default the
recovery Officer is unable to
proceed further with the application
for execution, he shall either
dismiss the application or for any
sufficient reason adjourn the
proceeding to a failure date. Upon
the dismissal of such application,
the attachment shall cease. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 107. |
Attachment in
execution of decree of Civil Court
rateable distribution if assets : |
| |
Where assets are
held by the Recovery Officer and
before realization of such assets,
demand notices in pursuance of
application for execution of decree
against the same defaulter have been
received from than one decree holder
and the decree holders have not
obtained satisfaction, the assets
after deduction the cost of
realization, shall be rateably
distributed by the Recovery Officer
among all such decree holder in the
manner provided in section 73 of the
Code of Civil Procedure, 1908. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 108. |
Attachment
before judgment : |
| 1. |
Attached of
property prior to award or decree
shall be made in the manner provided
in the foregoing rules of this
chapter, |
| 2. |
Attachment made under sub-rule (1)
shall not effect the right existing
prior to such attachment , or those
who are not parties to the
proceedings in which the attachment
was made, nor bar any person whose a
decree against the person whose
property is attached from Appling
for the sale of property under
attachment in execution of the
decree. |
| 3. |
Where property
is under attachment by virtue of the
provision of this rule and a decree
is subsequently passed against the
person whose property is attached,
it shall not be necessary to file an
application for reattachment of the
property. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 109. |
Arrest and
detention : |
| 1. |
A judgment
debtor may be arrested in execution
of a decree at any hour and on any
day, shall as soon as practicable,
be brought before the Recovery
Officer and detention may be in the
civil prison or in the central Jail. |
| a. |
Provided
that for the purpose of making an
arrest under this rule, not dwelling
Officer and shall be entered after
sunset and before sunrise; |
| b. |
No outer
door of dwelling house shall be
broken open unless such dwelling
house is in the occupancy of the
judgment-debtor and he refuses or in
any way prevents access there to but
when the officer authorized to make
the arrest has duly gained access to
any dwelling house he may break open
the door of any room in which he has
reason to believe that the
judgment-debtor would be founded; |
| c. |
If the room is
in the actual occupancy of a women
who is not the judgment debtor and
who according to the country does
not appear in public the officer
authorized to make the arrest shall
notice to her that she is at liberty
to withdraw and after allowing a
reasonable time for her to withdraw
and giving her reasonable facility
for withdrawing, may enter the room
for the purpose of making the
arrest; and |
| d. |
Where the decree
in execution where of the judgment
debtor is arrest, is a decree for
the payment of money and the
judgment debtor pays the amount of
the decree and the cost of the
arrest to the officer arresting him,
such officer shall at once release
him. |
| 2. |
The Government
may by notification in the Official
Gazette, declare that any person or
class of persons whose arrest might
be attended with danger or
inconvenience to the public shall
not be liable to arrest in execution
of a decree otherwise than in
accordance with such procedure as
may be prescribed by in this behalf. |
| 3. |
Judgment
–debtor, who is arrested under this
rule, makes an application before
the Recovery Officer expressing his
intention to apply within one month
before a court of competent
jurisdiction to be declare an
insolvent and furnishes two sureties
to the satisfaction of the Recovery
Officer to ensure his appearances
his before the Recovery Officer
whenever required may be released. |
| 4. |
In case a
judgment-debtor who is released
under Sub-rule (3) fails to apply
for insolvency within one month or
fails to appear before the Recovery
Officer, the Recovery Officer may
proceed to arrest and detain the
sureties in the civil prison as
through the sureties themselves are
the judgment-debtors. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 110. |
Prohibition
of arrest or detention of women in
execution of decree for money : |
| |
Not withstanding
anything in this part, the Recovery
Officer shall not order the arrest
or detention in the Civil Prison of
a women in execution of a decree for
the payment of money. |
| |
|
| |
|
| 111. |
Detention and
release : |
| 1. |
Every person
detained in the civil Prison in
execution of a decree shall be so
detained; |
| a. |
Where the decree
is for the payment of a sum of money
exceeding fifty rupees, for period
of six months, and |
| b. |
in any other
case, of a period of six weeks.
Provided that he shall be released
from such detention before the
expiration of the said period of six
months or six weeks as the case may
be. |
| i. |
on the amount
mentioned in the warrant for his
detention being paid to the Recovery
Officer. |
| ii. |
on the
decree against him being otherwise
fully satisfied, or |
| iii. |
on the request
of the person, on whose application
he has been so detained and if the
Recovery Officer is fully satisfied
and the decree was satisfied. |
| iv. |
on the omission
of the person, on whose application
he has been so detained to pay
subsistence allowance. |
|
Provided also that he shall not
released from such detention without
the order of Recovery Officer. |
| 2. |
A judgment
debtor released from detention under
this rule shall not merely by reason
of his released be discharged from
his debts, but he shall not liable
to be rearrested under the decree in
execution of which he was detained
in the civil prison. |
| |
|
| |
|
| |
PART—IV |
| |
GENERAL |
| 112. |
Procedure for
recovery of sums due to Government :
|
| |
The provision of
part III shall apply in regard to
the recovery of any sum due to the
Government from a society or from an
office, former officer, member or
past or deceased member of a society
in pursuance of a demand issued by
the Registrar or by any authorized
competent to issue such demand
including any costs awarded to the
Government in proceeding under the
act is if the Government were a
decree holder and the society or
officer, former officer, member or
past or decreased member of a
society, as the or officer, former
officer, member or past or deceased
member of the society, as the case
may be, was a defaulter, subject to
the following modifications namely;- |
| 1. |
The registrar
may, be his own motion take any
steps which he may deem suitable in
the matter of such recovery in
accordance with the provisions of
these Rules and without any
application having been made to him
in that behalf under these Rules, |
| 2. |
It shall not be
ncessary to deposit any sum by way
of costs as required by these rules
. |
| 3. |
It shall not be
necessary for the Recovery Officer
to give the decree holder previous
notice. |
| 4. |
It shall
not be necessary to send a copy of
the attachment notice to the decree
holder |
| 5. |
It
shall not be necessary to give
notice of the proclamation of sale
to the decree holder |
| |
|
| 113. |
Recovery
Officer not to go behind the decree
and the certificate : |
| |
The Recovery
Officer shall not go behind the
decree or the certificate issued by
the Registrar. He shall not alter it
nor shall entertain any objection as
to validity or legality or
correctness of the decree or the
certificate under execution.
Provided that a decree against a
person who was dead at the time of
passing the decree without bringing
his legal representative on the
record shall not be executed.
Provided further that where terms of
a decree are ambiguous it will be
competent the Recovery Officer to
ascertain its precise terms first
before issuing any process for
execution. |
| |
|
| 114. |
Question
relating to execution, discharge or
satisfaction : |
| 1. |
All question
arising between the parties to the
arbitration proceedings in which
award was made or amounts certified
to be recovered as arrears of land
and relating to execution, discharge
or satisfaction of the decision,
award or under execution shall be
determined by the Recovery Officer,
execute, decision or order. |
| 2. |
Where a question
arise as to whether a person is, or
is a not the legal representative of
a party, such question shall be
decided by the Recovery Officer, for
the purpose of execution, discharge
or satisfaction of the decree award,
decision or order under execution. |
| |
|
| 115. |
Limitation
for execution : |
| |
A decree holder
may make an application or
application in succession of
execution of his decree. The
Recovery Officer shall not refuse
execution unless the application is
barred by the article 136 of the
Indian Limitation Act. 1963. |
| |
|
| 116. |
Execution by
society under liquidation : |
| 1. |
The liquidator
shall take necessary action to get
executed the decree in the favour of
a society in respect of which he has
been appointed, in accordance with
the provision of thus chapter, |
| 2. |
Any order issued
by the liquidator against any
contributory shall be executed in
the manner prescribed in rules 86 to
90 provided that he shall not be
required to deposit the execution
charge along with the application
for execution. |
| |
|
| 117. |
Assistance
and information : |
| |
A decree holder
applying to execute a decree shall
give the Registrar and the Recovery
Officer such information and aid as
may be reasonably required. |
| |
|