Chapter VI
                                   PROPERTIES AND FUNDS OF SOCIETIES
                                                   
         
54. Distribution of profits
1. No society shall declare any dividend or bonus to its members ;-
a. Unless the audit of its accounts is completed and an audit certificate is issued specifying the net profits available for distribution among the members;
b. without the prior approval of the general body; and
c. in excess of none percent per annum on the paid up share capital,
2. The dividend or bonus shall be paid to be member within three months from the date of declaration by the general body.
Provided that no dividend as declared by the general body shall be paid to a member who his in default in payment of any sums due to the society and the society shall be entitled to appropriate the dividend of such member toward such sums in default.
3.  Notwithstanding anything contained in these rules and the Bye-laws, the Registrar may by a general or special order direct that any society or class of societies shall not pay any dividend or shall pay dividend at a reduced rate for such period or periods as he may specify in the order.
4. in the case of State Co-operative Bank, not less than 10 percent of net profits after contribution to the reserve fund under the provision to section 57, shall be credited to the Agricultural Stabilization Fund to be utilized for enabling the borrowers to make postponement of repayment of loans on account of famine, brought or such other unforeseen causes. Any subsidy for the purpose given by the Government shall also be credited to this Stabilization Fund.
5.  Any distribution of the remaining balance of profit under section 57 and after the distribution of the dividend under sub rule (1) shall be in accordance with the bye laws of the society regarding such distribution. It shall be in proportion to the wages earned by each member in the case member or where it is so provided in the bye laws, by each member or customer incase of a consumer’s society. It shall also be in proportion to be amount of rent paid by each member in the case of a Housing Society, may be in proportion to the goods obtained or sold through the society by each member, or to the loans borrowed from and the deposits with the society by each member.
   
   
55. Co-operative Education Fund :
1. The Registrar shall constitute maintain with the State Co-operative bank a Fund to be known as ‘Co-operative Education Fund’ and administer it subject to such regulations as he may frame with the prior approval of the State Government.
2. Every society shall make an annual contribution to the Co-operative Education Fund a sum calculated at two percent of its net profits during the year subject to a maximum of Rs. 2500. Such contribution shall be made within 3 month from the date on which the accounts are duly audited and certified in accordance with the provision of the Act and these rules.
   
56. Object and Investment of Reserve Fund :
1. A reserve fund maintained by a society shall belong to a society and shall be utilized to meet unforeseen losses. No member shall have any claim to a share in it.
2. A society shall invest or deposit its reserve fund to one or more of the modes mentioned in section 60
3. A society shall may subject to the approval of the Registrar and subject to such conditions as he may impose use in its business;-
  upto one fourth of its reserve fund, if the owned capital is less than the borrowed capital;
ii. upto one half of its reserve fund, if the owned capital is equal to or exceeds the borrowed capital;
4. No society shall drawn upto, pledge or otherwise employ the reserve fund, except with the previous sanction in writing of the Registrar.
   
   
57. Writing off of Debts and other sums due :
  No society shall write off in whole or in part any debt or other sums due to it without the previous sanction of the Registrar.
   
58. Restriction on transactions with non members :
  On the application of a society, or of a member of any society or of his own motion when it appears to the Registrar that it is necessary in the interest of the working of any particular society, to regulate or restrict transactions of such society with any non member, the Registrar may, after giving an opportunity to the society of being heard, issue such directions as he may consider necessary, regulating or restricting such transaction.
 
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