| Registar |
3. (1) The Government may
appoint a person to be the Registrar
of Co- operative Societies for the
State of Sikkim and may appoint
other persons to assist him |
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(2) The Government may, be
general of special order, confer on
any person appointed to assist the
Registrar all or any of the powers
of the powers of the Registrar under
this Act. |
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(3) Every person appointed to
assist the registrar shall exercise
the powers conferred on him under
sub-section |
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(2) subject to the general
guidance, sup-erintendances and
control of the Registrar. |
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(4) The Government may, by
notification in the official Gazette
and subject to such conditions as it
may think fit to impose, confer all
or any of the powers of the
Registrar under this Act on the
State Co-operative Bank or any
federal society or officer of such
bank or federal society and every
such bank or federal society or
officer on whom the powers of the
Registrar are so conferred shall
exercise such powers under the
general guidance, superintendence
and control of the Registrar. |
Societies
which
May be registered |
4.(1)
Subject to the provisions hereafter
contained, a society which as has
its object the promotion of the
economic interests of its members in
accordance with co-operative
principles, or a society established
with the object of facilitating the
operations of such a society and the
State Co-operative Bank may be
registered under this act. |
| Conditions of
registered |
5. (a) No
society, other than a federal
society, shall be registered under
this Act unless it consists of at
least ten persons not belonging to
the same family who are qualified to
be members under this Act who reside
in the area of operation of the
society |
| Explanation
|
For the
purposes of this Act ‘family’ means
the husband, wife, sons and
unmarried daughters. |
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(b) The world
“limited” shall be the last word in
the name of every society with
limited liability registered under
this Act. |
| Application for
registration |
6. (1) For the
purposes of registration, an
application shall be made to the
Register. |
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(2) The
application shall be signed – (a) in
the case of a society of which no
member is a society. By at least ten
persons qualified in accordance with
the requirements of section 5; and
(b) in the case of a society of
which a member is a co-operative
society. By a duly authorised person
on behalf of such society and where
all the members of the society are
not societies, by ten other members
or when there are less than ten
other members qualified to do so
under section 5 by all of them. |
| Power of the
Registrar of decide certain
questions |
7. Where any
question arises whether, for the of
this Act, a person resides in the
area of operation of society or not,
or whether a society is of the same
type as another society or of
different type. The question shall
be decided by the Registrar whose
decision shall be final.
|
| Registration |
8. (1) If
the Registrar is satisfied- (a) that
the application complies with the
provisions of this Act and the rules
(b) that the objects of the proposed
society are in accordance with
section 4; (c) that the proposed bye
– laws are not contrary to the
provisions of this Act and the
rules; and (d) that the proposed
society has reasonable chances of
success, and that the registration
there of may not have adverse effect
on the development of co-operative
movement, the Registrar may register
the society and its bye – laws. |
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(2) When the
Registrar refuses to register a
society, he shall communicate within
a period of six months from the date
of receipt of application the other
of refusal, together with the
reasons therefore, to application
the order of refusal, together with
the reasons therefore, to the
applicant as may be prescribed. |
| Registration
Certificate |
9. Where a
society is registered, the Registrar
shall issue a certificate of
registration signed by him, which
shall b conclusive evidence that the
society therein mentioned is duly
registered under this Act. |
| Registered Societies
to be bodies corporate |
10. The
registration of a society shall
render it a body corporate by the
name under which it is registered,
having perpetual succession and a
common seal, and with power to
acquire, hold and dispose of
property enter into contracts
institute and defend suits and other
legal proceedings and to do all
things necessary for the purpose for
which it is constituted. |
| Amendment of bye-
law of a society |
11. (1) No
amendment of any bye-laws of a
society shall be valied unless it is
registered under this Act. |
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(2) Every
proposal for such amendment shall be
forwarded to the Registrar and if
the Registrar is satisfied that the
amendment |
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(a) is not
contrary to the provisions of this
Act and the rules: |
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(b) does not
conflict with Co-operative
principles; and |
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(c) will promote
the economic interests of the
members of the society, he may
register the amendment. |
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(3) The
Registrar shall forward to the
society a copy of the registered
amendment together with a
certificate signed by him and such
certificate shall be conclusive
evidence that the amendment has been
duly registered |
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(4) Where the
Registrar refuses to register an
amendment of the bye-laws of a
society, he shall communicate the
order of refusal together with the
reasons therefore, to the society in
the manner prescribed. |
| Registrar’s Power to
direct amendment of by-laws |
12.
Notwithstanding anything contained
in section 11, if in the opinion of
the Registrar, an amendment of the
bye-laws of a society is necessary
or desirable in the interest of such
society or of the co-operative
movement, he may, in such manner as
may be prescribed, call upon the
society to make any amendment within
such time as he may specify. If the
society fails to make such an
amendment within the time so
specified the Registrar may, after
giving the society an opportunity of
making its representation, register
such amendment and forward to the
society by registered post a copy of
the amendment together with a
certificate signed by him such a
certificate shall be conclusive
evidence that the amendment has been
duly registered, and such an
amendment shall have the same effect
as an amendment of any by laws duly
made by the society. |
| When amendments of
bye-laws com into force |
13. An amendment
of the by-laws of a society shall,
unless it is expressed to come into
operation on a particular day, come
into force on the day on which it is
registered. |
| Change of name |
14. (1) A
society may, by an amendment of its
bye-laws, is such manner as may be
prescribed, change is name; but such
change shall not affect any right or
obligation of the society or of any
of its members, past members
deceased members and any legal
proceeding pending may be continued
by or against the society under is
new name.
(ii) Where a society changes its
name, the Registrar shall enter the
new name on the register of
societies in place of the former
name and shall amend the certificate
of registration accordingly. |
| Change of Liability |
15. (1) No
society with limited liability shall
change itself into a society with
unlimited liability. |
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(2) Subject to
the provision of sub-section (1). A
society may change the form and
extent of its liability by an
amendment of its by-laws in the
manner prescribed. |
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(3) When a
society has amended its-laws under
sub-section (2). It shall give
notice thereof in writing to all its
members and creditors and not with-
standing any bye-law or contract to
the contrary any member or creditor
shall, within a period of 30 days
from the date of service of the
notice upon him, have the option to
withdraw his shares or deposits or
recall the loans, as the case may
be. |
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(4) Any member
or creditor who dos not exercise his
option within the period specified
in sub-section (2) shall be deemed
to have assented to the change. |
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5) An amendment
of the bye-laws of a society
changing the form or extend of its
liability shall not be registered or
take effect until either. |
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(a) the assent
thereto of all members and creditors
has been obtained or is deemed to
have been obtained; or |
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(b) all claims
of members and creditors who
exercise the option referred to in
sub-section (2) within the period
specified therein have been met in
full. |
| Amalgamation,
transfer of assets and liabilities
and division of societies |
16. (1) A
society may, with the previous
approval of the Registrar and by a
resolution passed by at least a two
thirds majority of the members
present and voting at a general
meeting of the society. |
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(a)
transfer its assets and liabilities
in whole or in part to any other
society. |
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(b) divide
itself into two or more societies. |
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(2) Any two or
more societies may, with previous
approval of the Registrar and by a
resolution passed by at least a two
thirds majority of the members
present and voting at a general
meeting of each society, amalgamate
themselves and form a new society. |
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(3) The
resolution of a society under sub-
section (1) or sub-section (2) shall
contain all particulars all
particulars of the transfer,
division of amalgamation, as the
case may be. |
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(4) When a
society has passed any such
resolution, it shall give notice
thereof in writing to all its
members and creditors and,
notwithstanding any bye- laws or
contract to the contrary, any member
or creditor shall, within a period
of thirty days from the date of
service of the notice upon him,
exercise the option to withdraw his
shares or deposits or recall the
loans, as the case may be. |
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(5)Any member or
creditor who does not exercise his
option within the period specified
in sub-section (4) shall be deemed
to have assented to the proposals
contained in the resolution. |
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(6) A resolution
passed by a society under this
section shall not take effect until.
(a) the assent thereto of all the
members and creditors has been
obtained or is deemed to have been
obtained; or
(b) all claims of the members and
creditors who have exercised the
option referred to in sub-section
(4) within the period specified
therein have been met in full. |
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(7) Where a
resolution passed by a society under
this section involves the transfer
of any assets and liabilities, the
resolution shall, not withstanding
anything contained in any law for
the time being in force, be a
sufficient conveyance to vest the
assets and liabilities in the
transferee without any further
assurance. |
| Power to direct
amalgamation and reorganization |
17. (1) Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Act, if the
Registrar is of the opinion that- |
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(a) for the purpose of ensuring
economic viability of any society or |
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(b) for avoiding overlapping or
conflict of jurisdictions of
societies in any area; or |
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(c) in order to secure proper
management of any society; or |
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(d) in the public interest; or |
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(e) in the interest of the
co-operative movement in the State
as a whole; or |
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(f) in the interest of
depositors; or |
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(g) in the interest of the
co-operative credit structure in the
State as a whole. It is necessary
two or more societies or to
reorganise any society, he may by
order published in the Official
Gazette provide for amalgamation of
two or more such societies into a
single society with limited
liability or to reorganize the
socity. |
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(2) Such order may also provide
for- |
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(a) reduction of the interests
or the rights which the members,
depositors, creditors, employees and
other persons may have in or against
any society so to be amalgamated or
such extend as the Registrar may
consider necessary in the interest
of such persons or for the
maintenance of the business of that
society having due regard to the
proportion of the assets of such
society to its liabilities. |
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(b) such incidental,
consequential and supplemental
provisions as may in the opinion of
the Registrar be necessary to give
effect to the amalgamation of the
societies |
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(3) No order shall be made under
sub-section (I) unless-. |
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(a) a copy of the proposed order
has been sent in draft to each of
the societies concerned; and |
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(b) the Registrar has considered
and made such modifications in the
draft order as may seem to him
desirable in the light of any
suggestions or objections which may
be received by him within such
period (not being less than fifteen
days from the date on which the copy
of the proposed order was received
by the societies) as the Registrar
may fix in that behalf, either from
the societies or any members,
depositors, creditors, employees or
other persons concerned. |
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(4) Notwithstanding anything
contained in this Act or in any
other law, or in any contract. Award
or other instrument for the time
being in force. On the issue of an
order under sub-section (1) the
provisions thereof shall be binding
on all societies and their members,
past members, depositors, creditors,
employees and all other persons
having dealings with the concerned
societies. |
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(5) On and from the date which
the amalgamation takes effect, the
assets and liabilities of the
societies referred to therein shall
stand amalgamated or merged with the
assets and liabilities of the
societies formed out of such
amalgamation and the members.
Creditors and debtors of such
societies, shall be deemed to be
members, creditors and debtors as
the case may be, of the new society
or societies as ordered by the
Registrar |
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(6) Notwithstanding anything
contained in any law for the time
being in force relating to transfer
of properties or registration of
documents, an order issued under
this section shall be sufficient
conveyance to transfer the assets,
liabilities of the society or
societies covered by any order
passed under sub-section (1) of this
section. |
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(7) Any order made by the
Registrar under this section shall
be final and conclusive, and shall
not be called in question in any
Court. |
|
Liability of resultant society to be
limited |
18. Where the whole
of the assets and liabilities of a
society are transferred to another
society in accordance with the
provisions of section 16 or where a
society is directed to be
amalgamated under section, as the
case may be, shall be limited. |
| Cancellation of
registration certificates of
societies in certain cases |
19. (1) Where the whole of the
assets and liabilities of a society
are transferred to another society
in accordance with the provisions of
section 16 or section 17, the
registration of the society whose
assets and liabilities are so
transferred. Shall stand cancelled
and the said society are shall be
deemed to have been dissolved and
shall cease to exist as a corporate
body. |
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(2) Where two or more societies
are amalgamated into a new society
in accordance with the provisions of
section 16 or section 17, the
registration of each of the
amalgamating societies shall stand
cancelled on the registration of the
new society, and each society shall
b deemed to have been dissolved and
shall cease as a corporate body. |
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(4) The amalgamation division or
reorganization of societies shall
not in any manner whatsoever affect
any right or obligation of the
amalgamated. Divided or reorganised
society or societies or render
defective any legal proceedings by
or against such society or societies
and any legal proceeding that might
have been commenced or continued by
or against such society or
societies, as the case may be,
before the amalgamation, division or
reorganization. may be continued by
or against the resulting or the
reorganized society or societies. |
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(5) Where a society has net
commenced business within six months
of its registration or such further
time as may be granted by the
Registrar after its registration or
has ceased to function or if the
Registrar is satisfied, after making
such inquiry as he thinks fit, that
the society no longer has genuinely
as its objects one or more of the
objects specified in section 4 and
that its registration ought in the
interests of the general public to
be cancelled, he shall make an order
canceling the registration of the
society. The society shall from the
date of such order of cancellation
be deemed to be dissolved and shall
cease to exist as a corporate body. |